农业内源性与外源性发展方式的比较分析

Comparative Analysis of Agricultural Endogenous and Exogenous Development Modes

农业的内源性与外源性发展方式是农业发展的两种基本方式,在不同地区都有成功的经验。本文主要分析了农业内源性与外源性发展方式的涵义和特点,运用比较分析法,选取以内源性发展方式为主要特征的寿光市和以外源性发展方式为主要特征的诸城市作为例证,通过对农业内源性与外源性发展方式在发展主体、利益格局、创新扩散和发展潜力等方面进行比较分析,总结了两种发展方式的优缺点,提出因地制宜充分利用农业内源性发展方式和农业的外源性发展方式,促进农业内源性与外源性发展协调配合,整合农业内、外部资源,是提高农业发展能力的基本途径,这对不同地区的农业发展有一定的借鉴参考意义。

The endogenous development mode and the exogenous development mode are the two basic agricultural ones, and each has a successful experience in different areas. With the methods of comparative analysis, selecting Shouguang city which main feature is to depend on the endogenous development mode and Zhucheng city which main feature is to depend on the exdogenous development mode, this paper mainly analyzes the meaning and characteristics of the two modes. According to the compar- ative analysis of agricultural endogenous and exogenous development modes in the developing main - body, the benefit structure, the innovation diffusion and agricultural development potential, this paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the two development modes, proposes that it is the es- sential approaches to take full advantage of local conditions to use the two development modes, to improve the agricultural development capacity, to further coordinate agricultural endogenous and exogenous development and to integrate agricultural internal and external resources. It has certain reference for the agricultural development in different areas.