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90岁以上高龄前列腺增生症患者18例经尿道电切术临床观察 被引量:21

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摘要 目的探讨老年90岁以上高龄良性前列腺增生症(BPH)患者经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)的安全性及临床效果。方法对18例90岁以上高龄BPH行TURP的患者进行回顾分析,年龄90~97岁,平均年龄91.8岁。18例中反复尿潴留13例。合并心脏疾病9例,肺部疾病3例,高血压2例,脑梗死2例,中度贫血2例,低蛋白血症2例,膀胱结石2例,肾功能不全1例。其中合并2种及以上疾病者9例。全部病例持续硬膜外麻醉。结果手术时间平均61min(40~110min)。切除前列腺组织平均23g(5~62g)。5例输血平均240mL(200~400mL)。术后3例发热,1例术后当日出血,1例发生室上性心动过速。全部患者拔除导尿管后均排尿通畅,下尿路症状(LUTS)明显改善。结论充分的术前准备,严密的围术期监护及处理,以及熟练的TURP技术对90岁以上高龄BPH行TURP是一种安全有效的手术方法。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第20期2074-2075,共2页 Chongqing medicine
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