多溴联苯醚在我国生物体中的污染现状

Pollution situation of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers in Chinese biota

多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)作为一种新型的持久性有机污染物,对生物体存在甲状腺毒性、神经系统毒性、生殖发育毒性和潜在的致癌性等。通过文献资料查阅等方法,归纳总结了PBDEs在我国生物体及人体中的污染现状,提出今后对PBDEs污染研究需加强的方面:建立一套适合我国国情的PBDEs分析检测方法;增加内陆生物体中的PBDEs研究;增加PBDEs在生物体不同组织中的残留水平和分布特征的研究;加大生物体中PBDEs源解析研究等。

Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers （PBDEs） As a new type of persistent organic pollutants. It＇ s had thyroid toxicity, nervous system toxicity, reproductive development toxicity and Potential car-cinogenicity, etc. Through the literature access and other methods. Summarizes the PBDEs pollution status in Chinese organisms and the human body. Suggestions for future research should be enhanced in PBDEs pollution areas ： establish a set of suitable for the national conditions of our country PBDEs a-nalysis detection method;Increased the PBDEs study in inland organisms ;Increased the residue level and distribution characteristics study of PBDEs in different biological tissues;Increase source apportion-ment of PBDEs in organisms,etc.