惠州市公务员代谢综合征与生活方式的相关性探讨

Investigation on the Correlation between Metabolic Syndrome and Lifestyle of Civil Servants in Huizhou

目的探讨惠州市公务员代谢综合征(MS)的患病情况及与生活方式的关系。方法对4828名公务员的体重指数、腰围、血糖、血脂、血压、生活方式以及代谢综合征的患病率进行描述性分析。结果公务员代谢综合征患病率为20.5%,患病率随年龄的增长而增长(P<0.01),男性高于女性(P<0.01),有不良生活方式者患病率高于一般人群(P<0.01)。结论惠州市公务员MS患病率较高,与不良生活方式有关,需要进行生活方式干预;健康的生活方式包括健康饮食方式、足够的运动、良好的心态、不酗酒、不抽烟、认真对待自身情况等。

Objective To investigate the correlation between metabolic syndrome（MS） and lifestyle of civil servants in Huizhou city.Methods 4 828 civil servants were descriptively analyzed on body mass index,waist circumference,blood glucose,blood lipids,blood pressure,lifestyle and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome.Results The prevalence of metabolic syndrome of civil servants was 20.5%,the prevalence increased with the growth of age（P 0.01）,men were more than women（P 0.01）,the prevalence of people with adverse lifestyle were more than the general people（P 0.01）.Conclusions The prevalence of MS of civil servants in Huizhou city is high,it is related with adverse lifestyle,and needs lifestyle intervention.The healthy life style includes healthy diet,adequate exercises,good state of mind,no drinking,no smoking,and serious self-care.