诗、运思、语言和道路:存在主义的哲学图式——海德格尔诗歌的解读

Poetry,Thinking,Language and Wege:Schema of Existentialism——An interpretation of Heidegger’s poetry

海德格尔的存在主义哲学体系中,存在、语言、思、诗和道路等命题非常重要,有机地构成一个完整的体系。这在他的两组诗歌作品中很好的体现了出来:即思想从属于存在,存在是思想生发的场所;诗与思一样都源于存在,分别具有解蔽和遮蔽的属性;语言是存在的基础,道路、道说则与诗、思一起归于本真之存在。各命题间的关系展现了海德格尔存在主义的哲学图式。

Propositions of ＂Being＂, Poetry, Thinking, language and ＂wege＂ are very important in Heidegger＇s existentialism , and these propositions constituted an organic system. The relationship of these propositions is reflected very well in Heidegger＇s two sets of poetries ： thoughts are belong to and also come from＂ being＂, as well as poetry; poetry contains the characteristic of uncovering , and thought contains the characteristic of sheltered ;language is the basis for ＂being＂ ;＂wege＂ and ＂sagen＂ are belong to the really＂ being＂ just like poetry and thought. Therefore the relationship between these propositions is the schema of Heidegger＇ s existentialism.