“望夫云”神话原型解构

To Explain the Prototype "Wangfu Cloud" Tale

白族"望夫云"神话融地域性、民族性、宗教性、悲剧性四位一体,洋溢着浪漫旖旎的奇幻色彩,在大理可谓妇孺皆知。四百多年来,以"望夫云"为题的诗歌、戏剧竞相迭出,在大理独特自然风物与白族文化的合力激荡下,"望夫云"神话更凝结成辨识度最高的白族文化符号,闪耀着悲壮而崇高的光芒。透过"望夫云"神话的历时性考察,充分整合该神话各异文,运用神话原型批评的基本方法,可完成"望夫云"神话在形象、意蕴两大层面的原型解构。

The Tale ＂ the Wangfu Cloud ＂ from the Bai People is characterized by the local minority feature, tragedy and religion, and they are so colorful and romantic that every people know it well in Dali. Four hundred years on , the poems and plays originated from the tale are numerous and they have been symbols, which can represent the features of the Dali and its own culture, glittering with the tragedy and loftiness in the tale. By observation chronically from his- tory, based on the prototype criticism in literature, we can explain the image and its implication in the tale.