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DWI和PWI在脑梗死中的联合应用价值 被引量:11

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摘要 目的应用弥散加权成像(DWI)与灌注成像(PWI)在脑梗死中的联合应用,探讨不同时期脑梗死的DWI信号表现特点与血管微循环变化,了解病变与血管微循环之间的关系及判断预后,辅助制定治疗方案。方法选取自2010-04-2011-11收入我院神经内科病房的不同时期脑梗死患者40例,男22例,女18例,除常规序列MRI检查,所有患者均行DWI和PWI检查,用西门子Trio3.0TMR机采集灌注原始数据,在工作站中进行数据后处理,获得MR伪彩灌注图像(包括rCBF图、rCBV图、MTT图、TTP图)进行分析;ADC值的定量测量。结果超急性期脑梗死4例,急性期脑梗死13例,亚急性期脑梗死17例,正常4例,慢性期脑梗死6例,超急性期到慢性期脑梗死DWI信号遵循从高到低,ADC信号遵循从低到高变化特点。DWI<PWI,11例DWI>PWI 20例DWI=PWI。结论 DWI在超急性脑梗死的诊断中具有重要价值,根据DWI与ADC的信号变化,准确判断脑梗死的各个时期;PWI可以反映梗死区的微血管分布和血流再灌注情况,对脑缺血做出提前诊断,对临床治疗进行指导;DWI与PWI相结合,可以确定缺血半暗带。
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2012年第13期19-22,共4页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
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参考文献5

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