浅谈“木结构”的南方民居审美文化价值差异——以徽州、江南和福建土楼为例

On the Residential Aesthetic-cultural Value Differences of“Wooden Structure”in the South ——Take Huizhou,Jiang Nan and Tulou,Fu Jian as an example

中国建筑是木结构的王国,以梁柱为构架原则,以斗拱为结构之关键,在众多的建筑中,民居是最早出现的一种建筑类型,数量众多,分布最广。本文将以南方民居为重点,以徽州民居,江南民居和福建土楼为例,通过对民居建筑的文化内涵和形态结构的比较,得出了"和中存异"的结论,并提出相互的文化应该加强交流共同发展的观点。

Chinese architecture is the wooden structure of the Kingdom, with Liang Zhu as the structure principle, with brackets for the structure of the key. As an architectural type of the earliest emergence in verities buildings, folk dwellings are numerous and widespread. As the key point of southern residence, this paper will comprises the architecture of the cultural connotation and the morphological structure between the Huizhou folk dwelling. Jiangnan and Fujian Province, and then reached ＂ and different＂ conclusion and finally suggests the culture of each other should strengthen the communication and develop together.