明清时期徽州谱牒的编修、防伪与秩序维护--以民国《清华胡氏宗谱》为中心

Ming and Qing Dynasties Time Huizhou Genealogy Editing with the Forgery-proof—— Take “Qinghua Hu Clan Register" as An Example

婺源清华胡氏宗谱个案说明,赝鼎和私售是影响明清时期徽州谱牒编修世次的一个重要因素,而防伪措施则对谱牒编修的谱例产生了较为深远的影响。不断严密的防伪措施和近似猖獗的赝鼎私售行为,反映了徽州大族与小姓之间对于血缘等级秩序的维护与摆脱之对立关系,透露了封建社会等级森严的宗法制度信息。

＂Qinghua Hu Clan register＂ the case showed that, it was the important factors for the copy and sell illicitly to influence the genealogy to edit the order of age, but the forgery - proof measures indicated the important influence to the spectrum example which edited to the genealogy. The related ge- nealogy counterfeit tripod with sell illicitly the behavior, also exposed the patriarchal system information which the Ming and Qing Dynasties Huizhou had a strict hierarchy.