论何其芳的双重痛苦与双重失败--纪念何其芳诞辰一百周年

He Qifang's Double Pain and Double Failure——Commemorate the 100th Anniversary of He Qifang

何其芳是一位著名诗人、散文家,早期曾以诗歌集《预言》和散文集《画梦录》驰名文坛,被视为京派作家后起之秀。抗战爆发后,他于1938年8月毅然奔赴延安参加革命,成为毛泽东文艺理念的忠实实践者,是20世纪文化界"被改造"的知识分子典型。但他的领袖崇拜与人格缺欠给他带来双重的痛苦与双重的失败。

He Qifang was a well -known poet and essayist. His collection of poetry ＇ prophecy＇ and essays ＇ Painting Dream was recorded＇ made him famous in the early time . Then he was considered to be one of the rising stars of the ＇ Beijing School writers＇. After the outbreak of the Anti - Japanese War in the August 1938, he resolutely went to Yan＇an, and soon became a faithful executant of the philosophy of Mao Zedong. Finally , he was considered to be one of the typical intellectuals who were well rebuilt. But his adoration to the leadership and personality shortcomings brought him double pain and double failure.