院前急救喉罩与气管插管抢救呼吸心搏骤停患者的效果对比

The Effect Contrast of Laryngeal Mask and Tracheal Intubation in the Pre-hospital First Aid Rescue Breathing Cardiac Arrest Patients

目的:探讨喉罩在抢救呼吸心搏骤停患者中的应用价值。方法:将笔者所在医院抢救的53例心跳骤停患者随机分为观察组(27例)和对照组(26例),分别应用喉罩和气管插管通气,比较两组患者一次插管成功率、操作所需时间及复苏成功率。结果:观察组在急救过程中一次插管成功率、复苏成功率明显高于对照组,操作所需时间明显短于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在院前急救时,运用喉罩通气较气管插管更安全有效,具有操作方便、迅速、成功率高等优点。

Objective ：To explore the value of laryngeal mask in the pre-hospital first aid rescue breathing eardia, arrest patients.Methods ：Randomly divided 53 eases of patients with cardiac arrest into the observation group（27 cases） and the control group（26 cases）, there respectively applied laryngeal mask and tracheal intubation for ventilation.Compared between two groups in terms of the success rate of trachea intubation in one time. the operating time and success rate of recovery.Results ：The success rate of trachea intubation in one time and recovery of observation group in the first aid process was significantly higher the control group, the operating time was significantly shorter than the control group, the differences were statistically signifieant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion ：In pre- hospital emergency, compared with endotracheal intubation, using of laryngeal mask airway is safer and more effective, with the advantages of easy operation, rapid, high success rate, etc.