3Iwai N, Kinoshita, Ohmichi N, et al. Renin is expressed in rat macrophage/ monocyte cells[J].Hypertension,1996, 27(3 Pt 1): 399-403.
4Danser AHJ, Van Kesteren CAM, Bax WA, et al. Prorenin,renin, angictensino- gen, and angiotensin-converting enzyme in normal and failing human hearts. Evidence for renin binding[J].Circulation,1997,96:220-226.
5Cohn JN, Fowler MB, Bristow M, et al. Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in severe heart failure[J] .J Card Fail, 1997,3(3): 173-179.
6The RESOLVD Investigators. Effects of metoprolol CR in patients with ischemic and dilated cardiomyopathy[ J]. Circulation, 2000,101: 378 -384.
7Mangano DT, Layug EL, Wallace A, et al. Effect of atenolol on mortality and cardiovascular morbidity after noncardiac surgery [ J ].Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group. N Engl J Med, 1996,335(23): 1713 - 1720.
8Salpeter SR, Ormiston TM, Salpeter EE, et al. Cardioselective betablockers for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a meta - analysis[J]. Respir Med,2003,97(10): 1094 - 1101.
9Kjekshus J, Gilpin E, Gali G, et al. Diabetic patients and beta blockers after acute myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J, 1990, 11 ( 1 ): 43 - 50.
10Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR , et al. The seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure[ J ]. JAMA, 2003,289 ( 19 ): 2560 - 2572.