中国古典小说“人仙妖鬼婚恋”母题初探

On the Origin of the Motif:“Love Affairs between Human Being and Faing,Ghost and Spirit”

从比较文学主题学的研究方法出发，可以在自汉至清的中国古典小说中发现一个完整、连贯、特色鲜明的讲述人与仙、妖、鬼等异类婚恋生活的母题，笔者将它命名为“人仙妖鬼婚恋”母题，并首次对它的源流、特点、美学风格做了全景描述，提出它在世界文学背景中的独特意义。

In Chinese ancient novels there was a motif which named by author“Love affairs betwecn human being and fairy,ghost,spirit”.The thesis focus on discussing the origin of this special motif By the archytype criticism and many more datas of anthopology and mythology,the thesis reaches the conclusion than this motif was originated from two archetypes:“human/god sexual lovel”and “human/god mysterious pregnancy”