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老年2型糖尿病合并高血压患者的心血管改变

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摘要 目的探讨老年2型糖尿病伴高血压患者的心血管改变及其影响因素。方法选择在老年2型糖尿病合并高血压患者102例(A组)、单纯高血压病患者98例(B组)为研究对象,比较两组之间的动态血压监测(ABPM)、超声心动图(UCG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)及体质指数(BMI)等检查结果间的差异。结果 A组HbA1c高于B组,而两组间BMI、年龄及性别差异无统计学意义。A组的夜间收缩压高于B组。A组的LVMI、LVH的发生率高于B组。结论对于老年高血压患者LVMI增加,且LVH的发生率升高并伴有左室舒张功能障碍,而糖尿病加重这种改变,其原因可能与糖尿病的糖代谢异常及患者的夜间收缩压降低缺失有关。
作者 王丹鹤
出处 《中国卫生产业》 2012年第17期146-146,149,共2页 China Health Industry
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