马恩的“跨越”设想与俄国民粹派的“村社社会主义”(下)

Marx and Engels' Assumption of "Over leap" and Russian PoPulists' "Mer socialism

一方面 ,马克思、恩格斯的“跨越”设想受到了俄国民粹派的“村社社会主义”的直接影响 ,另一方面 ,它们之间又存在着四个方面的本质区别 :对俄国村社未来的发展道路的认识不同 ,对资本主义发展所起的历史作用的评价不同 ,对俄国未来社会主义物质基础的主张不同 。

On one hand,Marx and Engels' Assumption of 'Over-leap' has been directly influenced by Russian Populists' 'Mer-Socialsm'.On the other hand, the two are qualitatively diffenent from each other in four respects:in recognition of development road to the future of Russian village commune; in remarks about the historical influence led by Captalism deve lopment; in opinion of physial base of Russial futural socialism; in view of the main forces to realize Russian society revolution.\;