影响机场流量的因素研究及其评价

随着空中交通流量需求的日益增长,航班延误成为了我国现如今民航事业发展的一大难题。本文首先介绍了当前机场流量问题的现状。之后从影响机场的流量因素出发,从定性的角度分析了天气条件、机场与航空公司自身原因、机场基础设施建设、其他交通运输方式、空中交通管制、政策因素对机场流量的影响;从定量的角度建立了回归分析模型并进行检验。最后加入虚拟变量以研究政策因素对机场流量的影响。

With the growing air traffic requirement,flight delaying becomes a major problem that restricts the development of aviation industry. In this paper,the author firstly introduces the situation of the air traffic problems. Besides,this paper applies the econometrics theories and methods to practice to discuss the factors affecting the air traffic.From the qualitative point,the writer focuses on the factors of the air condition,the Airlines themselves,the airport facilities,other transportations,air control and policy factor. And then from the quantitative point,the writer sets up a regression analysis model and makes data tests about it. At last, the writer uses a dummy to show how policy factors effecting on the air traffic.