后金融危机下大学生爱国心理及行为分析

爱国主义是一种经过分析思考，在理论基础上建立起来的民族心理和民族观念，这是民族文化历史发展的自然结果，是人社会属性的文化现象和基本表现之一。在后金融危机时代，对大学生进行爱国主义教育不仅是必要的，更是刻不容缓的。笔者采用社会学和教育社会学的研究方法，通过问卷调查和文献检索，整理归纳数据，量化的分析出大学生的爱国心理现状，从实证的角度进行系统化的梳理。找出我国大学生爱国心理现状优势和问题所在，并提出相应对策，推动当代大学生爱国心理教育理论研究工作的进一步发展，为我国今后的教育改革提供基础信息。

Patriotism is a kind of national psychology and perception based on the theory through the analysis and deep thinking. It is the natural result of the development of history and is one of the cultural phenomenons of human social property and basic performance. It is necessary and urgent to educate the college students on the patriotism in the post--financial crisis era.By using the research methods of sociology and the sociology of education,I arranged and summarized the data,and analyzed the current situation of the students＇patriotic psychology quantitatively through a questionnaire and literature retrieval. And I found out the advantages and problems of students＇patriotic psychology from an empirical perspective and proposed some strategies in order to promote the further development of the research in contemporary college students＇patriotic mental education theory and provide basic information for our education reform in the future.