甘肃礼县高寺头新石器时代遗址发掘报告

A Preliminary Report of Excavation at the Neolithic Site of Gaositou in Lixian County,Gansu Province

礼县高寺头遗址,位于礼县县城西南9公里处的石桥乡高寺村西南部的小山坡上,原称之为"礼县石桥镇遗址"。1986年,由甘肃省文物考古研究所组成考古队进行了发掘。同时,对该遗址的各台地进行了考古调查,发现在第二台地多为仰韶文化早、中期的遗存。第三、四级台地则多为仰韶文化晚期的遗存。故设置了上下两个发掘区进行了小规模的清理发掘,共清理出房址4座,灰坑8个,室内窖穴3个,出土陶器、石器、骨蚌器等遗物765件。均属于仰韶文化时期的遗存。

The Gaositou site is located on a hill, 9 kilometers southwest of Gaosi ViUage of Shi Qiao Town, formerly known as ＂Shiqiaozhen site＂. In 1986, the Gansu Provincial Institute of Archaeology first investigated various terraces within the site. It was found that Early and Middle Yangshao deposits are mostly located on the second the terrace, whereas the Late Shang deposits are mostly located on the third and fourth terraces. The institute then placed two excavation zones, and alto- gether uncovered 4 house floors, 8 trash pits, 3 intra-house storage pits, and 765 pieces of pottery, stone, and bone artifacts of the Yangshao Period.