清华简《皇门》篇“■门”解

A Study of‘Ku Men’in the Huangmen Chapter of the Qinghua Slips

本文对清华简《皇门》篇"■(库)门"进行了考释,认为在周王寝宫之外,宗庙之门也可以称"库门"。《皇门》篇中的"库门"即是宗庙之门,正可与传世本《皇门》篇中代表宗庙之门的"闳门"相互印证。这也说明,《皇门》篇所载周公训诰在宗庙进行。"闳"、"库"义同而字异的情况,成因于《皇门》篇简本、传世本属于不同传流系统。

This article addresses the characters of ＂ku men Ku（库）门＂ on the bamboo slip of the Huangmen chapter in the collection of Tsinghua University. It argues that ＂ku men＂ refers to the gates of the back chambers of the royal palaces and of the royal ancestral temple of Western Zhou. It also identifies the term with the ＇Hong Men ＇ in the received text Huangnen . The text appears to document that Duke Zhou announced a decree in the ancestral temple.