甜椒新品种国禧101的选育

Breeding of a New Sweet Pepper Variety-Guoxi 101

国禧101是由锥形甜椒自交系05-105为母本,与灯笼形甜椒自交系05-252为父本配制而成的早熟甜椒一代杂交品种。始花节位为第9～10节,持续坐果能力强,整个生长季果形保持良好。果实长圆锥形,以2～3心室为主,青熟期果实深绿色,长15.5cm左右,肩宽约5.9cm,果面光滑,肉厚0.4cm,单果质量100～160g。果实老熟期暗红色,含糖量较高。高抗TMV、中抗CMV、耐疫病,适于云南、四川、贵州等地秋延后大棚、露地种植。

Guoxi 101 is a new early-mature sweet pepper F1 hybrid bred by crossing two inbred lines 05-105 and 05-252. It grows the first flower at stem node 9 to 10 and long-conical-shaped fruit with smooth green or red skin, about 15.5 cm in length, 5.9cm in diameter, 0.4 cm in fruit-wall thickness and 100 - 160 g per fruit of good quality. It is resistant to TMV, mid-resistant to CMV, tolerant to phytophthora capsici and low temperature, and suitable for transportion. And it could be grown in both open and protected fields in southwest China.