论客观处罚条件与我国犯罪论体系的契合——兼论我国刑法的调控范围设定

On the Agreement of Objective Punishment Conditions and Criminal Legislation System in China——With Additional Discussions on the Regulation Range Setting of Criminal Law

根据传统刑法理论,我国刑事立法中部分犯罪的罪过形式难以界定。究其缘由,在于这类犯罪于立法设定的构成要件中包含有客观处罚条件性质的要素。在我国当前社会环境下,该立法本身内含深刻意蕴。将德日刑法中客观处罚条件概念契入我国刑法体系,置于犯罪构成四要件中客观方面要件之下,界定为与客观方面本来要件要素相并列的特殊要素或附加要素。以此,在完善我国刑法理论的同时顺利解决我国刑法中部分罪名的罪过疑难问题。

According to the traditional theory of criminal law, the criminal legislation of partial crime form in China is difficult to define. The reason lies in that this type of crime in legislation setting elements contains conditional attributive elements of objective punishment. In China＇s current social environment, the legislative design itself contains profound connotations. Criminal law objective punishment condition concept of Germany and Japan could be applied to our country criminal law system by placing it under the objective aspect of the four elements of crime constitute, defining it as a special or additional element equal to the objective aspects of attributive crime elements.