生态文明视域下当代哲学的生态转向——基于自然生态系统的生态哲学与当代哲学比较分析

Ecological Turning of Contemporary Philosophy under Viewpoint of Ecological Civilization

现代化在给人们带来物质和精神文明巨大进步的同时,也面临着严峻的生态危机、工业文明的缺陷和人的伦理道德的丧失。生态学是一座巨大的文化资源和理论宝库,基于生态系统的生态哲学无疑为当代哲学的创新提供了新的理论视角。在生态文明视域下,生态哲学的研究对象、主客关系、认识路径等方面与当代流行的哲学观点存在差异,显出当代哲学的生态转向。这种转向有利于开阔思路、活跃思维、创新方法,促使人们从哲学层面关注生态、保护环境、护持家园的稳定和宁静。

Taking the great advancement of material civilization and spiritual civilization to human being, modernization faces the serious ecological crisis, the vacancy of industrial civilization and the loss of ethics of human being too. Ecology is a great cultural resource and theory treasury. It is undoubted that the ecological philosophy based on the ecological system provides a new theoretical perspective to the innovation of contemporary philosophy. Under the viewpoint of ecological civilization, the research object, the subject-object relationship, the understanding paths, etc. are different from the popular viewpoints of contemporary philosophy, which displays the ecological turning of contemporary philosophy. This turning can widen our thoughts, make our thinking active, provide our new methods, and urge human being to concern ecology, protect environments, and maintain the stability and tranquility of the earth.