摘要
为了推动陕西省二氧化硫排污权交易政策的实施，针对陕西省二氧化硫排放特征和总量控制目标，提出将全省二氧化硫排放指标在10个地市间进行分配。在此基础上选择兼顾环境容量和经济发展的初始排污权分配模型，并进行实证检验。实证研究结果表明，不同地市通过排污权初始分配获得的二氧化硫排污权不同，这为地市间进行排污权交易提供可能。城市之间排污权初始量的差异化还能进一步调节城市产业结构与经济规模，引导与促进产业转移与产业升级。
In order to carry out Shaanxi＇s SO2 emissions trading policy, the paper proposes an allocation of SO2 emissions quota among 10 cities in light of Shaanxi ＇s SO2 emission characteristics and targets. Based on this assumption, the model for balancing environmental capacity and environmental quality was chosen, of which an empirical test was conducted. The result shows that the ten cities get different SO2 emissions quota through the initial allocation, which makes possible the SO2 emission trading among the cities. Differences in emission quota can further adjust the industrial structure and the size of the econormy and facilitate industrial transfer and upgrading.
