阿尔泰语系民族和日本“不死水”神话比较研究

The Comparative Study of “Myth of Eternal Water” between Altaic Nationalities and the Japanese Nation

在蒙古、哈萨克等阿尔泰语系民族民间传承的“不死水”神话以及蒙古文《苏勒哈尔乃传》《Sulharnai yin tuuji》所载“不死水”神话与日本同类型神话之间存在相通性；阿尔泰语系民族和日本“不死水”神话母题与非洲一些民族死的起源神话母题之间也有相同之处，这些相通性．有的是文化传播的结果，有的则是平行发生所致。

The myth of＂Eternal Water＂ passed on by the Altaic nationalities like Mongolian and Kazak and recorded in the Mongolian Sulharnai yin tuuji, has much in common with that of the Japanese, and there are also similarities between the myth motif of ＂Eternal Water＂of Altaie nationalities and Japanese and that of the origin of Death legend of some African nationalities. This paper concludes that the above similarities result from either cultural dissemination or parallel development.