我国园林绿化评价研究进展及展望

The Researching Progress and Forecast on the Evaluation of Landscape Architecture in China

快速发展的我国园林绿化行业亟需科学的评价。20世纪80年代以来,我国园林绿化评价的研究呈现出不断增加的趋势,并成为风景园林学科研究领域的重点和热点问题。通过阐述国内园林绿化评价的研究进展,提出了园林绿化评价的概念、分类、意义和基本程序,归纳我国园林绿化评价的研究历程;总结园林植物评价、园林效益评价、园林绿化总体布局与结构评价的研究动态,剖析了研究的不足,并在此基础上提出了我国园林绿化评价研究的建议及展望,以期为推动我国园林绿化评价的研究及发展提供参考和借鉴。

It needs the scientific evaluation of rapid developing landscape profession in China. Since the 1980 s, the researching about it was increasing rapidly, and became the focus and topic problem in the disciplinary field of landscape. By combing the researching progress in China, this paper proposed the concept, classification, significance and basic procedures of evaluation,and generalized the course of it. The paper summarized the trends of research direction that were the evaluation of plant, benefit, overall layout and structure of green, analyzed its shortage and proposed the suggestion and forecast of it. It provided the reference and learns to promote the development and study of evaluation.