肝癌患者介入治疗的护理干预

Nursing intervention of liver cancer patients with interventional treatment

目的探讨肝癌介入治疗中的护理方法和经验,以提高护理质量和患者的生存质量。方法回顾性分析64例肝癌患者的护理要点,通过做好宣教和心理护理,术前和术中配合医生做好各方面护理,术后采取正确卧位,密切观察穿刺局部和术侧肢体情况,及时处理介入栓塞后治疗的各种并发症。结果 64例患者均顺利完成介入治疗并度过介入后反应期,降低了并发症的发生率,减轻了患者的痛苦,降低了肝癌介入治疗的风险,提高了患者的生存质量。结论肝癌介入治疗患者辅以有效的护理有助于保证治疗效果和提高患者的生活质量。

Objective To explore nursing methods and experience of liver cancer patients with interventional treatment and improve nursing quality and survival quality. Methods The nursing strategies of 64 liver cancer patients were retrospectively analyzed. Health education, psy- chological nursing, perioperative and intraoperative nursing have been conducted. Postoperative ly- ing postures were taken, close attention was paid to the local punctuation and lateral extremities, and proper measures were taken after emholization to prevent complications. Results All the 64 pa- tients smoothly completed interventional treatment and lived through postinterventional period. The treatment effectively decreased the incidence rate of complications, alleviated patents＇ pains, reduced the risks and improved the survival quality of patients. Conclusion Effective nursing for liver can- cer patients with interventional treatment can assure the cure efficacy and improve life quality of pa- tients.