摘要
目的了解广东省珠海市2008-2011年围产儿唇腭裂的流行病学特征。方法利用珠海市出生缺陷监测系统获得围产儿唇腭裂资料并进行统计分析。结果珠海市2008-2011年围产儿总唇腭裂222例,发病率为21.77/万,各年度发病率差异无统计学意义;不同性别、产妇各年龄组发病率差异无统计学意义,城镇组发病率高于农村组;40.50%唇腭裂患儿在围生期死亡。结论珠海市围产儿唇腭裂发病率水平相对稳定,发病率较高,应采取综合措施加强围产儿唇腭裂的三级预防。
Objective To learn about the epidemiological characteristics of perinatal cleft lip and/or cleft palate in Zhuhai from 2008 to 2011. Methods The analysis was conducted on the incidence data of perinatal cleft lip and/or cleft palate in Zhuhai during this period, which were collected from the birth defects surveillance system in Zhuhai. Results The total incidence of perinatal cleft lip and/or cleft palate was 21.77/10 000. The differences on the annual incidences were not statistically significant and the differences on the sex specific and mother age specific incidences were not statistically significant. The incidence in urban area was higher than that in rural area. Up to 40.50% of the defect infants died during perinatal period. Conclusion The annual incidence of perinatal cleft lip and/or cleft palate was high but remained to be stable in Zhuhai. It is necessary to conduct tertiary prevention of perinatal cleft lip and/or cleft palate by taking comprehensive measures.
出处
《疾病监测》
CAS
2012年第6期482-484,共3页
Disease Surveillance
关键词
围生期
唇腭裂
流行病学特征
perinatal period
cleft lip and/or cleft palate
epidemiological characteristics
