摘要
目的:探讨高血压与糖尿病共同发生的社区干预效果。方法:收治高血压糖尿病患者96例,随机分成对照组和干预组各48例,对照组进行常规治疗和护理,干预组在对照组的基础上对患者进行干预。结果:两组治疗后对糖尿病高血压相关知识知晓情况比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);在遵医嘱服药和健康生活方式采纳情况方面,两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);两组血压、血糖在治疗后比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:对高血压糖尿病患者实施社区干预,有效地提高了高血压糖尿病患者的自我保健能力,改变了不良生活方式,降低高血压糖尿病危险因素,提高了患者的生活质量。
Objective：To investigate hyperten- sion and diabetes community intervention. Methods： from January 2011 to February 2012 treatment of 96 cases of patients with diabetes, hypertension, were randomly divid- ed into control group and intervention group,48 cases, conventional treatment and care of the control group, the intervention group in the control group on the basis of in- tervention patients. Results ： the control group of patients with diabetes hypertension relented knowledge to the situation between the two groups have significant difference（P 〈 0. 05 ）; prescribed medication and a healthy lifestyle adopted by the situation, the two groups have significant difference （P 〈 0.05 ） ; two sets of blood pressure, blood glu- cose after treatment, a significant difference （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： The implementa- tion of community - based interventions in patients with diabetes, hypertension, improve self- care ability of patients with diabetes, to change unhealthy lifestyles ,to reduce dia- betes risk factors ,improve the quality of llfe of patients.
