摘要
目的:通过慢病自我管理小组培训,探讨社区糖尿病管理模式。方法:以小区或社区为单位,选取12～20名糖尿患者作为一个小组,首先进行相关体检,然后进行每周1次,全程6次的自我管理小组培训,半年后再次体检,将管理前后两次体检结果进行比较。结果:组织12个小组进行培训,参加培训的2型糖尿患者158例。比较培训后的BMI指数、血压、空腹血糖、餐后血糖等项目的均值,均比培训前明显降低(P<0.01),具有统计学意义。结论:慢病自我管理小组培训,有助于提高社区糖尿病患者的管理效果。
Objective： Through chronic dis- ease self - management group training. It is to explore community management of diabe- tes. Methods： To select 12 -20 people with diabetes in the district or the community as a group, First, do the related physical exami- nation, and then once a week, Throughout the six times, do self - management group training. Re - examination after six months, Compare the ~＇esults of physical examination before and after administration. Results： A total of 12 groups were trained. There are 158 people with type 2 diabetes. Compare the mean BMI index, blood pressure, fasting glucose, postprandial blood glucose of after training. They are significantly lower than before the training. P 〈 0.01. They are sta- tistically significant. Conclusion. Chronic disease self - management group training. Help to improve the effect of community management of patients with diabetes.
关键词
慢病
自我管理
培训
糖尿病
效果
Chronic disease
Self - manage-ment
Train
Diabetes
Effect
