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妊娠期宫颈上皮内瘤变的临床分析观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨妊娠期合并宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)的早期诊断、处理原则、病情转归和随访复查,并检测此类患者人乳头瘤病毒(HPV-DNA)的阳性表达情况,进一步为临床诊治提供依据。方法分析2004年1月至2011年3月在我院妇产科分娩的妊娠合并CIN的22例患者的临床资料并检测患者人乳头瘤病毒(HPV-DNA)的表达情况。结果 22例患者均完整进行宫颈涂片细胞学+阴道镜+宫颈活检的"三阶段"诊断。22例均行保守观察处理,妊娠期间每3个月复查1次宫颈细胞学及阴道镜检查,期间无明显疾病进展。22例患者中18例于妊娠期检测HPV,其中16例(88.9%)阳性,此16例中12例产后复查HPV,10例HPV仍阳性。HPV感染组织不同,HPVDNA的阳性率有显著差异(P<0.05)。22例中剖宫产19例(86.4%),胎膜早破2例(9.1%),新生儿低出生体质量1例(4.5%),无新生儿窒息或新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征发生。结论宫颈"三阶梯"诊断方式对于诊断妊娠合并CIN是安全的,妊娠期未见CIN病情进展。妊娠期CIN保守观察处理未见妊娠不良结局。同时检测HPV-DNA有助于CIN的诊断与治疗。
作者 金玲
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第19期176-177,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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参考文献6

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