对蛛网膜下隙出血患者整体化护理干预的临床效果研究

目的探讨整体化护理对蛛网膜下隙出血的影响,为患者的临床护理提供有价值的参考方案。方法 2009年9月～2011年9月进行蛛网膜下腔出血治疗的患者80例随机分为试验组和对照组各40例,对照组采用常规的护理,试验组在治疗的过程中辅以整体化护理干预治疗。观察两组并发症的发生率、治愈率和平均住院时间。结果试验组和对照组患者并发症发生率比较差异有统计学意义[25.0%(10/40)比57.5%(23/40),P<0.05],试验组的治愈率明显高于对照组[75.0%(30/40)比42.5%(17/40)];两组患者的平均住院时间比较差异有统计学意义[(39±4)d比(54±7)d,P<0.05]。结论对蛛网膜下隙出血患者采取整体化干预治疗,能够降低并发症的发生率、提高患者的治愈率、明显缩短患者住院时间。

Objective To explore the impact of the holistic care of subarachnoid hemorrhage, and provide valuable reference for clinical care programs. Methods Eighty cases of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage treatment in our hospital from September 2009 to September 2011 and were divided into two groups, control group with conventional care, the experimental group in the treatment process complemented by holistic nursing intervention. The incidence of complications, the cure rate and average length of stay days were observed. Results Compared two groups of patients the complication rate difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）, the experimental group was significantly higher cure rate; the average length of hospital stay in two groups had significant difference（P〈0.05）.Conclusion To take a holistic intervention in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage treatment, can reduce the incidence of complications, improve the cure rate of patients and significantly short hospital stay.