摘要
本文对阻水盖层分布区岩溶塌陷的物质基础和成因机制进行了新的思考 ,提出“溶洞充填物潜蚀流动—压差场—盖层失托增荷效应”为阻水盖层分布区岩溶塌陷更普遍的成因机制 ,给出了理想情况下描述阻水盖层中岩溶塌陷的数学模型。
The paper deals with the mechanism of karst collapse in karst area covered by impermeable cap pings in a new train of thought and presents a more objective interpretation of the karst collapse based on “the effect of underground erosion and flowing of filling material in karst cavities pressure difference fieldlosing of support and increasing of load in cappings”. A corresponding mathematical model of the theory is also established.
出处
《水文地质工程地质》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第4期25-29,共5页
Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology
基金
国家自然科学基金!"大型地下工程中地质灾害发生机理的双场耦合效应研究"(No.49872 0 82 )
铁道部科技发展计划项目!"京九
南昆
关键词
阻水盖层
岩溶塌陷
数学模式
impermeable cap pings, karst collapse, mathematical model