摘要
目的评价伴有颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMD)症状的错患者使用板治疗的效果。方法对2011年4—11月福建医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科就诊的41例伴有TMD症状的错畸形患者使用板治疗,应用颅颌指数(CMI)定量分析治疗前后的颞下颌关节(TMJ)状态。结果 41例患者经3个月板治疗后的功能障碍指数(DI)和CMI均较治疗前明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);而触诊指数(PI)在治疗前后的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 板治疗可明显改善错畸形患者TMJ功能状态。
Objective To observe whether splint could help relieve the symptoms of temporomandibular disorder(TMD) in patients with malocclusion. Methods Forty-one subjects with malocclusion and symptoms of TMD were treated with splint. The craniomandihular index (CMI)which were recorded and compared before and after therapy was used to assess the clinical improvement after accepting a treatment of splint. Results CMI was significantly dec:reased (P 〈 0.001 )after the treatment in 41 subjects. Conclusion The treatment of splint could help relieve the symptoms of TMD in patients with malocclusion.
出处
《中国实用口腔科杂志》
CAS
2012年第7期427-430,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology
基金
福建省科技厅重点项目(2010Y0025)
关键词
颞下颌关节紊乱病
错[牙合]
[牙合]板
颅颌指数
temporomandibular disorder (TMD)
malocclusion
splint
craniomandibular index( CM [)