摘要
"十二五"时期我国节能工作面临着更加复杂的形势和严峻的挑战,需要在以往工作基础上有所创新和突破。日本是全球能源效率最高的国家之一,节能取得卓越成绩不仅依靠对技术的不懈追求,更依靠对节能更加深入的理解和政策上的大胆尝试。通过将节能融入经济发展战略、"以人为本"的管理手段以及用更加系统整体的眼光重新看待节能技术和产品,加上能源管理师、领跑者等制度上的创新,日本一直保持着全球节能引领者地位。本文简要地回顾和总结了日本近年来节能理念和制度方面的创新,并结合我国"十一五"以来节能工作,提出了针对"十二五"节能工作的政策建议。
During the 12th-FYP, energy conservation is facing more complex situation and severe challenges, on the consequence more innovations and breakthroughs are needed on the base of existed policies and measures. Japan is one of the countries with the best energy efficiency; this outstanding performance could be attributed to not only continuously energy-saving technology progress but also comprehensive understanding of energy conservation and aggressive attempts. Through integrating energy saving into economic development strategy, ＂people-oriented＂ management and having more systematic and holistic views of reconsidering energy conser-vation technology and products, and then plus system innovation of energy manager, top-runner, Japan has always kept a leader position in global energy saving. This paper reviews innovations of energy conservation concept and measures in Japan in recent years. And then combined with the experiences achieved in the 1 lth- FYP, it puts forward some policy suggestions of energy conservation task in the 12th-FYP.
出处
《中国能源》
2012年第7期38-41,32,共5页
Energy of China
关键词
日本
节能
理念
制度
Japan
Energy conservation
Concept
System
