摘要
斜方肌肌皮瓣修复同侧颈部瘢痕畸形,具有皮瓣切取简便,移转灵活,长宽比值大,供区隐蔽等院点。因供区位于肩挑劳动易摩擦部位,故选择病例时应考虑职业特点。
Dr. Demergasso was the first one who applied the musculocutaneous flap of trapezius clinically in plastic surgery in 1975. Here the author had obtained satisfactory results in five cases by using the similar musculocutaneous flap to repair cicatricial deformity on the same side of the neck. The author held that this flap is easy to be dissected and moved forward to repair some areas on the neck, between mandible and thorax, and in front of larynx. There is no consequent deformation in the donor region which is hidden backward. The blood supply of trapezius is rich enough to keep from any local necrosis of the flap after transplantation. The color of the skin is u ually like the origin one.
