微电源发展及其在引信中的应用展望

Micro-power's Development and Application Prospects in Fuze

针对引信微小型化的发展,提出了微电源应用于引信需要解决的几个问题,主要综述了国内外微涡轮发电机、微太阳能电池、微压电电源、微锌镍电池、微燃料电池、微锂电池、微温差电池的基本原理和发展现状,分析了不同微电源作为引信电源应用的可能性,认为微涡轮发电机、微压电电源、微燃料电池作为引信微电源具有较好的应用前景。

Aiming at the miniaturization trend of fuze, micro-power had several problems should be resolved before being used in fuze. The basic principles and development of many kinds of micro-powers was overviewed, such as micro-turbine generator, micro-solar cell, micro-piezoelectric power, micro-zinc-nickel cell, micro-fuel cell, micro-lithium cell and micro-temperature cell. Based on anlyzing the applications of micro-power for fuzes, micro- turbines,micro-piezoelectric power and micro-fuel cells were considered to have better prospects.