穴位埋线治疗支气管哮喘文献计量学分析

Bibliometric Analysis of Catgut-Embedding Therapy for Bronchial Asthma

目的:采用文献计量学方法对穴位埋线治疗支气管哮喘的国内中医(含中西医结合)现代文献特征进行分析,以总结规律,指导临床及科研。方法:检索中国知识网期刊全文数据库和重庆维普全文期刊数据库,获得国内有关穴位埋线治疗支气管哮喘的相关文献,对1990—2011年间国内医学期刊正式发表的56篇穴位埋线治疗哮喘文献进行科研属性、地区分布、研究方向、历年数量、穴位分布的计量学研究。结果:中医学术界在2005年以后开始重视穴位埋线治疗哮喘的研究,以病例报道为主,缺乏高质量的临床对照研究以及动物试验研究。研究的核心地区在于广东和河南,穴位选择上集中在肺俞、定喘、膻中3个穴位上,联合其他疗法的报道不多。结论:穴位埋线治疗哮喘的国内研究水平不断提高,已经形成热点研究地区及重点研究方向,但缺乏高质量的临床研究,创新性有待进一步加强。

Objective：To analyze the literature characteristics of catgut-embedding therapy for bronchial asthma using a bibliometric approach.The results could be summing rules,guiding clinical and scientific research.Methods：56 literatures about catgut-embedding therapy for bronchial asthma were picked up from Chinese Journal Full-text Database（1990—2011）in CNKI and VIP.To analyze the scientific research attribute,geographical distribution,research direction,the previous number and acupuncture point distribution by using statistic method of bibliometrics.Results：Catgut-embedding therapy for bronchial asthma was attached great importance after 2005 in academy.Most of them are cases report.There are lacks of quality controlled clinical researches and animal experimentations.Guangdong and Henan are the core areas of research.BL13,Dingchuan and RN17 are chosen frequently.The combination therapy are rarely reported.Conclusion：The research level of catgut-embedding therapy for bronchial asthma is increasing,and has formed a hot research area and key research direction.But there are lacks of high quality clinical research.The innovativeness need further strengthening.