区域矿业经济优势与储量优势协调性评价

COORDINATION EVALUATION BETWEEN REGIONAL MINING ECONOMIC ADVANTAGES AND RESERVE ADVANTAGES

尝试构建了区域矿业经济优势与资源储量优势协调度、矿产资源开发强度模型,在此基础上,进行了2008年全国31个省(市、区)矿业经济优势和资源储量优势的协调度评价,重点探讨了不协调区域的矿业发展战略。研究认为:1)B1类不协调区(区域矿业经济优势大于资源储量优势,资源开发强度相对较大的区域)要重视挖潜并充分利用海外矿产资源,建设以进口矿产品为主要原料的现代化临海型基础工业,并建立矿产资源开发的利益补偿机制。2)B2类不协调区(矿业经济优势要弱于资源储量优势,开发强度相对较低的区域)要加大勘查力度,摸清家底,延伸产业链,增加矿产品的附加值,由原料输出型的浅层开发向深层综合性利用开发转变,同时加快绿色矿业的建设。

This paper attempts to establish coordination between regional mining economic advantage and reserve advantage, and development strength mode of ore resources, and evaluate the coordination among 31 provinces in 2008, and discusses the strategy in those not coordinated areas. B1 category area, with regional mining economic advantage bigger than reserve advantage with larger developing strength, shall be using the foreign ores to construct the manufacturing industry in coastal areas and setting up benefit compensating mechanism. B2 category area, with regional mining economic advantage smaller than reserve advantage, shall boost exploration, clarify the situation, extend the industrial chain, and add values to products, transfer from a primitive mining to comprehensive utilization, and speed up construction of green mines.