浅议现代园林水景设计艺术

园林规划中，因地制宜地设置一些水景，处理好水体与周围环境景观要素的关系，充分发挥水体的造景作用，使其展示独特的魅力，就可以营造出引人入胜的景观。本文通过分析水体的各类形态和景观特性，对水景的设计原则及其在实际设计中考虑人们不同需要而设置不同水体景观的应用，水景设计和临水硬质景观布局以及水景设计和植物配置关系等几个问题进行了初步的思考和讨论，分析了水景的多种功能并对其产生的景观多样性和空间艺术效果作了比较系统的介绍。

Well established relations between garden plants and water substance in garden planning take advantage of waterscapes and create enchanting landscapes. This paper analyzes different types of water substance, as well as the characteristics of landscape, and then discusses the principles of waterscape design and their application, as well as the relations between waterscape design with waterside scenery arrangement and with collocation of garden plants. Finally, this paper introduces some kinds of function of waterscape and their artistic effects.