德国双元制高职教育模式探析——以亚琛应用科技大学双元制电气工程专业为例

Analysis of the German Dual System of Higher Vocational Education——Dual System Electrical Engineering in the Aachen University of Applied Sciences for Example

德国职业教育素以"双元制"特色闻名于世。"双元制"高职教育首次出现于1977年,其核心特点是以企业为主,把国家承认的某一职业培训与大学专业教育相结合,重视教学与研究的实践导向,重视培养学生的实践能力。这种致力于培养高级应用型人才的教育模式,对当前我国高职教育具重要启示。

Vocational education in Germany is world-famous for the ＂dual system＂. The ＂dual system＂ higher vo- cational education first appeared in 1977,its core characteristics is to take enterprise primarily, and lies in associ- ating a nationally-recognized job training with university education, pay attention to the practice-oriented teaching and research, and pay more attention to the cultivation of the students＇ practice ability. This is committed to devel- oping advanced applied talents education mode, to the current higher vocational education in our country has the important enlightenment.