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格列卫治疗加速期、急变期慢性粒细胞白血病18例临床疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨格列卫治疗慢性粒细胞白血病(cML)加速期、急变期的临床疗效。方法18例CML加速期、急变期应用格列卫患者为治疗组,口服格列卫600~800mg/d,同期住院18例CML加速期、急变期接受传统化疗的患者设为对照组,两组均持续治疗7-9个月后观察疗效及不良反应。结果治疗组CHR5例(27.8%),PHR8例(44.4%),血液学总有效率72.2%。对照组CHR1例(5.6%),PHR3例(16.7%),血液学总有效率22.2%。两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);治疗组遗传学总有效率33.3%,对照组遗传学总有效率为5.6%,两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05).治疗组血液学不良反应主要为白细胞、血小板减少,非血液学不良反应最常见为恶心、呕吐(61.1%),其次为水肿(44.4%)及肌肉疼痛等,不良反应的发生及程度均较化疗组轻,给予对症处理后,均能耐受。结论格列卫治疗加速期、急变期CML安全有效,但获得遗传学缓解后仍需坚持服药,一旦出现耐药可考虑改用第二代TKI或行造血干细胞移植。
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2012年第15期28-30,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
基金 广东省科技计划立项课题(编号:粤科社字(2011)106号)
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二级参考文献21

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