摘要
渍涝胁迫是玉米生产中重要的非生物逆境之一,对玉米的生长发育造成危害,严重制约了玉米产量的提升。因此回顾了人们针对渍涝胁迫对玉米生理生化的影响及其适应机制的研究,介绍了人们从栽培耕作和遗传育种两个角度提高玉米抗渍涝能力的研究现状,并展望了未来玉米抗渍涝胁迫的重点研究方向。
Waterlogging is one of the major abiotic constraints on growth and yield of maize(Zea mays L.).This article reviewed the research about the effect and the response of physiology and biochemistry on maize under waterlogging,as well as the progress of cultivation and tillage technique and genetic improvement on maize by human.Some suggestions were made on research about improve the abilities on maize under waterlogging in the future.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2012年第21期7-11,共5页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
湖北省楚天学者启动项目"长江中游不同生态区玉米高产高效关键技术及种植模式研究"(52204-09135)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金"江汉平原双季玉米高产高效关键技术研究与集成"(2010PY018)
关键词
渍涝
玉米
生理生化
栽培耕作
遗传改良
waterlogging; maize(Zea mays L.); physiology and biochemistry; cultivation and tillage; genetic improvement