谷物品质无损检测方法的研究进展

Research progress in grain quality non-destructive testing methods

现代无损检测方法在谷物品质检测上的应用对谷物的生产、流通、出售有重要的意义。介绍了近红外光谱、电子鼻、机器视觉、核磁共振和声振动五种现代电子信息技术检测方法,重点综述了近红外光谱技术、电子鼻技术和机器视觉技术在谷物品质无损检测方面的研究进展。无损检测方法在谷物品质检测上的应用可降低成本,提高检测准确性,与现代的计算机技术、数据处理技术相结合,必将在农业领域中起到重要作用。

The application of modern non-destructive testing methods on grain quality testing had important implications for grain production,distribution and sale.Five test methods of modern electronic information technology,which were near-infrared spectroscopy,electronic nose,machine vision,magnetic resonance and acoustic vibrations were described.The research progress of near-infrared spectroscopy,electronic nose technology and machine vision technology in grain quality nondestructive testing was reviewed with focuses.The application of modern non-destructive testing methods on grain quality testing could reduce costs and improve detection accuracy.Furthermore,make it combined with modern computer technology and data processing,which would play an important role in agriculture.