国家稀有剧种推剧基本唱腔“四句推子”的曲式结构

The Musical Structures of the State's Rare Opera Four Faders

从三个方面分析、阐述淮河流域地方戏曲、国家稀有剧种推剧基本唱腔"四句推子"的曲式结构:1、"四句推子"唱腔的基本构成;2、"四句推子"唱腔的过门音乐;3、"四句推子"唱词的句法结构。其曲式结构既齐整有序,方正而有条理,又参差错落,灵活多样。对立而位一,对比而和谐,为一曲精美的民间乐歌和动听的戏曲基本唱腔。

From three aspects,this paper analyzes the musical structures of the state’s rare opera Four Faders,which is popular along the Huaihe River valley,basic composition of the opera,the interlude music,and the syntactic structures.Its musical structures are both neat and orderly,versatile and flexible,which is an excellent blend of folk songs and opera.