我国零售业上市公司成长性评价

Evaluation on the Growth of Listed Companies of China’s Retail Industry

对我国48家零售业上市公司进行统计性分析,进而从盈利能力、负债能力、运营能力、发展能力四个方面,运用因子分析法对零售业上市公司成长性进行评价,结果表明:我国零售业上市公司的盈利水平差异很大,资产负债率总体偏高,连锁经营是零售业经营发展的趋势;获利因子对零售业上市公司成长性的解释度最大,其次是成长因子。应主要从获利能力、长期偿债能力、运营能力三方面入手,提高我国零售业上市公司的成长性。

This paper makes statistical analysis of 48 listed companies of China＇ s retail industry, uses factor analysis method to evaluate the growth of the listed companies of retail industry from such perspectives as profitability, liability capacity, operation capacity and development capacity, and the results show that there is big difference between the listed companies of China＇ s retail industry, that their equity debt ratio is overall high, that chained business is the development trend of the retail industry, that profitability factor has the most contribution to the growth of the listed companies of retail industry, the second is growth factor, and that the growth of the listed companies of China＇ s retail industry should be promoted by such three aspects as profitability, long - term debt payment capacity and operation capacity.