摘要
目的对矮小身材儿童的致矮原因进行调研、分析。方法对2006年3月至2011年3月南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院内分泌科收治的92例身材矮小儿童的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果92例患儿中，矮小原因包括生长激素缺乏症（53．3％）、体质性青春发育期延迟（16．3％）、甲状腺功能减低（9．8％）、Turner综合征（7．6％）、特发性矮小（5．4％）、家族性矮小（占4．3％）、宫内发育迟缓（2．2％）、糖原累积病I型（1．1％）。结论生长激素缺乏症、体质性青春发育期延迟为儿童致矮的主要原因，对矮小忠儿或生长缓慢儿童应及早就医治疗。
Objective To investigate and analyze the dwarf reasons for children in the area of Huai＇an city, Jiangsu province. Methods A retrospective analysis of 92 cases of children with short stature in our hospital in recent 5 years had been made. Results The dwarf reasons for the 92 cases of undersized children were： lack of growth hormone （53.3%）, physical sexual puberty delay （16.3%）, hypothyroidism （9.8%）, turner syndrome （7.6%）, nanosoma essentialis （5.4%）, familial short stature （4.3%）, intrauterine growth retardation （2.2%） and glycogen storage disease type I （1.1%）. Conclusion The main dwarf reasons for children were growth hormone deficiency and physical sexual puberty delay, and medical treatment should be used as soon as oossible.
出处
《国际中医中药杂志》
2012年第8期677-679,共3页
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
儿童
矮小身材
致矮原因
Children
Undersized children
Etiology analysis
