小切口手术在小儿先心病合理应用的优势

The Reasonable Application Advantages of Minimally Invasive Surgery in Children Congenital Heart Disease

随着心脏外科手术水平的快速发展,传统的经胸骨正中切口由于创伤大,不美观等弊端,逐渐被小切口微创手术所替代。小切口手术由于其创伤小、恢复快、安全性高、美观等优势,20世纪90年代以来逐渐得到推广,在小儿先心病方面的优势格外受到关注。

Along with rapid development of the heart surgery, the traditional operation was gradually replaced by minimally invasive technology because of the traumatic midline incision in sternum. The minimally invasive surgery, widely advocated since the 1990s,was taken more attention in application of children congenital heart disease because of its advantages for small incision, small trauma, quick recovery, surgical safety, etc.