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心脏手术后血管麻痹综合征的研究现状 被引量:5

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摘要 血管麻痹综合征(VS)是一组以顽固性低血压为主要表现的综合征,常见于感染性休克、创伤、大手术尤其是心脏手术后,一旦发生,死亡率较高。VS的诊断标准还未统一,病因和发病机制也未完全阐明。危险因素主要包括术前应用血管紧张素酶抑制剂、手术术式等;预测方法还在探索中,主要指标有血浆氮氧化物、腺苷、和肽素和平均动脉压下降曲线等。VS的治疗相对困难,主要是应用大剂量儿茶酚胺类药物,其他方法包括亚甲蓝和血管升压素。
出处 《国际心血管病杂志》 2012年第4期213-216,共4页 International Journal of Cardiovascular Disease
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参考文献30

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共引文献12

同被引文献31

  • 1许建屏,龙村,齐瑞东,谢立刚,史世勇,张燕婉.低温对兔心脏手术血管麻痹综合征的影响[J].中华医学杂志,2002,82(2):127-130. 被引量:9
  • 2赵克森.重症难治性休克发生机制的若干进展[J].解放军医学杂志,2005,30(7):552-554. 被引量:26
  • 3郭晓纲,程卫平,杨香平,刘爱民.非体外循环冠脉搭桥术后血管麻痹综合征[J].中国体外循环杂志,2006,4(1):52-54. 被引量:13
  • 4雷凯波,罗万俊,蒋海诃,陈胜喜,袁明道,龙隆.体外循环后血管麻痹综合征的诊治(附8例报告)[J].中国医学工程,2006,14(5):546-547. 被引量:3
  • 5王天龙,黄宇光,李天佐,等.危重症患者麻醉管理进阶参考[M].北京:北京大学医学出版社,2012:545-547.
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  • 7Levin RL, Degrange MA, Bruno GF, et al. Methylene blue reduces mor- tality and morbidity in vasoplegic patients after cardiac surgery[ J]. Ann Thorac Surg, 2004,77 : 496 - 499.
  • 8Fischer GW, Levin MA. Vasoplegia during cardiac surger-y; current concepts and management [J ]. Semin ThoracicSurg,2010,22(2):140-144.
  • 9Can Z,Gan Y, Tao G. Vasoplegic syndrome during livertrans plantation [J]. Anesth Analg, 2009,108 (6 ) : 1941-1943.
  • 10Vila E? Salaices M. Cytokines and vascular reactivity inresistance arteries[J]. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,2005,288(3);H1016-1021.

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