老年结直肠癌手术患者肺部感染危险因素分析

Pulmonary Infection Risk Factors Analysis of Elderly Colorectal Cancer Patients Treated with Operation

肺部感染已成为手术患者并发感染的首位原因,也是医院获得性肺炎的重要组成部分。老年结直肠癌手术患者术后更易并发肺部感染,一旦发生肺部感染,将影响患者恢复、延长住院时间、增加住院费用、甚至导致患者死亡。应从患者因素、手术相关因素方面对肺部感染危险因素进行分析,并采取相应控制对策,降低老年结直肠手术患者肺部感染的发生,加速患者康复,提高救治成功率。

Pulmonary infection has become the first cause of complicated iniection of operation patients, which is also an important part of hospital acquired pneumonia. The elderly coloreetal cancer patients after operation are more easy to acquire complicated pulmonary infection, once the occurrence of pulmonary infec- tion, will affect patient recovery, prolong hospital stay, increase hospitalization costs, and even lead to death. Analysis on risk factors such as patient factors and operation related factors of pulmonary infection should be done and corresponding eountermeasures should be taken to reduce pulmonary infection in elderly coloreetal operation patients, accelerate patient reeovery, improving the success rate of treatment.