社会分层理论视域下我国弱势群体体育参与现状研究——以北京市农民工为研究个案

Research on Statusquo of Vulnerable Groups Participating in Fitness Exercise from Social Stratification Theory——Taking Beijing City as the Case Study

采用问卷调查、访谈、数理统计等方法,对北京市弱势群体农民工的体育锻炼参与现状进行调查。从人口统计学变量、农民工体育锻炼的内容项目和消费水平及影响农民工体育锻炼的因素三个维度进行现状分析。提出完善制度保障,防止农民工城市边缘化;加强公共服务体育基础设施建设,为农民工的体育健身工程创造良好的社会条件;提高农民工的素质能力,转变观念意识,塑造良好的体育文化氛围。

By using the questionnaire, interview, mathematical statistics method, this paper con- ducts a survey of Beijing city vulnerable groups of migrant workers＂ participation in physical exer- cises, and analyses physical exercises situation in three dimensions of demographic variables, mi- grant workers sports content items and consumption level and influencing factors of the migrant workers＇ physical exercise. Put forward to perfect guarantee system, to prevent the city migrant workers marginatization; strengthen the public service of sports infrastructure construction /or migrant workers, to create a good social conditions; improve the quality of migrant workers, change their ideas to create good atmosDherP of ~r^r.~r...,,1.